{"ID":2862777,"CreatedAt":"2026-06-01T04:54:23.091178241Z","UpdatedAt":"2026-06-01T04:54:23.091178241Z","DeletedAt":null,"paper_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.26226","arxiv_id":"2509.26226","title":"Thinking-Free Policy Initialization Makes Distilled Reasoning Models More Effective and Efficient Reasoners","abstract":"Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Reward (RLVR) effectively solves complex tasks but demands extremely long context lengths during training, leading to substantial computational costs. While multi-stage training can partially mitigate this, starting with overly short contexts often causes irreversible performance degradation, ultimately failing to reduce overall training compute significantly. In this paper, we introduce **T**hinking-**F**ree **P**olicy **I**nitialization (**TFPI**), a simple yet effective adaptation to RLVR that bridges long Chain-of-Thought (CoT) distillation and standard RLVR. TFPI employs a simple *ThinkFree* operation, explicitly discarding the thinking content via a direct *\u003c/think\u003e* append, to reduce token usage during inference. Training with *ThinkFree*-adapted inputs improves performance and lowers token consumption, even in the original slow-thinking mode. Extensive experiments across various benchmarks have shown that TFPI accelerates RL convergence, achieves a higher performance ceiling, and yields more token-efficient reasoning models without specialized rewards or complex training designs. With TFPI only, we train a 4B model to reach 89.0% accuracy on AIME24 and 65.5% on LiveCodeBench using less than 4K H20 hours.","short_abstract":"Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Reward (RLVR) effectively solves complex tasks but demands extremely long context lengths during training, leading to substantial computational costs. While multi-stage training can partially mitigate this, starting with overly short contexts often causes irreversible performance...","url_abs":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.26226","url_pdf":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2509.26226v2","authors":"[\"Xin Xu\",\"Cliveb AI\",\"Kai Yang\",\"Tianhao Chen\",\"Yang Wang\",\"Saiyong Yang\",\"Can Yang\"]","published":"2025-09-30T13:25:00Z","proceeding":"cs.LG","tasks":"[\"cs.LG\",\"cs.CL\"]","methods":"[\"Reinforcement Learning\"]","has_code":false}
