{"ID":2845841,"CreatedAt":"2026-06-01T04:54:23.091178241Z","UpdatedAt":"2026-06-01T04:54:23.091178241Z","DeletedAt":null,"paper_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.03542","arxiv_id":"2511.03542","title":"SOLVE-Med: Specialized Orchestration for Leading Vertical Experts across Medical Specialties","abstract":"Medical question answering systems face deployment challenges including hallucinations, bias, computational demands, privacy concerns, and the need for specialized expertise across diverse domains. Here, we present SOLVE-Med, a multi-agent architecture combining domain-specialized small language models for complex medical queries. The system employs a Router Agent for dynamic specialist selection, ten specialized models (1B parameters each) fine-tuned on specific medical domains, and an Orchestrator Agent that synthesizes responses. Evaluated on Italian medical forum data across ten specialties, SOLVE-Med achieves superior performance with ROUGE-1 of 0.301 and BERTScore F1 of 0.697, outperforming standalone models up to 14B parameters while enabling local deployment. Our code is publicly available on GitHub: https://github.com/PRAISELab-PicusLab/SOLVE-Med.","short_abstract":"Medical question answering systems face deployment challenges including hallucinations, bias, computational demands, privacy concerns, and the need for specialized expertise across diverse domains. Here, we present SOLVE-Med, a multi-agent architecture combining domain-specialized small language models for complex medi...","url_abs":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.03542","url_pdf":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2511.03542v1","authors":"[\"Roberta Di Marino\",\"Giovanni Dioguardi\",\"Antonio Romano\",\"Giuseppe Riccio\",\"Mariano Barone\",\"Marco Postiglione\",\"Flora Amato\",\"Vincenzo Moscato\"]","published":"2025-11-05T15:15:35Z","proceeding":"cs.CL","tasks":"[\"cs.CL\",\"cs.AI\"]","methods":"[\"Language Model\"]","has_code":false,"code_links":[{"ID":607388,"CreatedAt":"2026-06-01T04:54:23.091178241Z","UpdatedAt":"2026-06-01T04:54:23.091178241Z","DeletedAt":null,"paper_id":2845841,"paper_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.03542","paper_title":"SOLVE-Med: Specialized Orchestration for Leading Vertical Experts across Medical Specialties","repo_url":"https://github.com/PRAISELab-PicusLab/SOLVE-Med","is_official":false,"mentioned_in_paper":false,"mentioned_in_github":true,"github_stars":0}]}