{"ID":2845348,"CreatedAt":"2026-06-01T04:54:23.091178241Z","UpdatedAt":"2026-06-01T04:54:23.091178241Z","DeletedAt":null,"paper_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.04390","arxiv_id":"2511.04390","title":"Free-order secretary for two-sided independence systems","abstract":"The Matroid Secretary Problem is a central question in online optimization, modeling sequential decision-making under combinatorial constraints. We introduce a bipartite graph framework that unifies and extends several known formulations, including the bipartite matching, matroid intersection, and random-order matroid secretary problems. In this model, elements form a bipartite graph between agents and items, and the objective is to select a matching that satisfies feasibility constraints on both sides, given by two independence systems. We study the free-order setting, where the algorithm may adaptively choose the next element to reveal. For $k$-matroid intersection, we leverage a core lemma by (Feldman, Svensson and Zenklusen, 2022) to design an $Ω(1/k^2)$-competitive algorithm, extending known results for single matroids. Building on this, we identify the structural property underlying our approach and introduce $k$-growth systems. We establish a generalized core lemma for $k$-growth systems, showing that a suitably defined set of critical elements retains a $Ω(1/k^2)$ fraction of the optimal weight. Using this lemma, we extend our $Ω(1/k^2)$-competitive algorithm to $k$-growth systems for the edge-arrival model. We then study the agent-arrival model, which presents unique challenges to our framework. We extend the core lemma to this model and then apply it to obtain an $Ω(β/k^2)$-competitive algorithm for $k$-growth systems, where $β$ denotes the competitiveness of a special type of order-oblivious algorithm for the item-side constraint. Finally, we relax the matching assumption and extend our results to the case of multiple item selection, where agents have individual independence systems coupled by a global item-side constraint. We obtain constant-competitive algorithms for fundamental cases such as partition matroids and $k$-matching constraints.","short_abstract":"The Matroid Secretary Problem is a central question in online optimization, modeling sequential decision-making under combinatorial constraints. We introduce a bipartite graph framework that unifies and extends several known formulations, including the bipartite matching, matroid intersection, and random-order matroid...","url_abs":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.04390","url_pdf":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2511.04390v1","authors":"[\"Kristóf Bérczi\",\"Vasilis Livanos\",\"José A. Soto\",\"Victor Verdugo\"]","published":"2025-11-06T14:20:06Z","proceeding":"cs.DS","tasks":"[\"cs.DS\"]","methods":"[]","has_code":false}
