{"ID":2837506,"CreatedAt":"2026-06-01T04:54:23.091178241Z","UpdatedAt":"2026-06-01T04:54:23.091178241Z","DeletedAt":null,"paper_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.19018","arxiv_id":"2511.19018","title":"Using random spanning trees in survivable networks design","abstract":"We investigate a process of joining $k$ random spanning trees on a fixed clique $K_n$. The joined trees may not be disjoint and multiple edges are replaced by one simple edge. This process produces a simple graph $G$ on $n$~vertices with an edge set, which is a union of edge sets of the joined trees. We study a random variable $S_{k}$ of the number of edges in the generated graph $G$. The exact formula is derived for the expected value of the random variable $S_{k}$. In addition, an upper bound on the concentration coefficient of the random variable $S_{k}$ is provided. We use results of our analysis to design an algorithm to generate $k$-edge connected graphs for arbitrarily large values of $k \\geq 2$. The designed algorithm solves a particular case of the Survivable Network Design Problem, where the cost of each edge is $c_{e} = 1$ and the connectivity requirement for each pair of vertices $u, v \\in V(G)$ is $k$.The proposed algorithm is within a factor strictly less than $2$ of the optimal value (i.e., the number of edges in the generated graph) and its running time is $O(kn\\log{n})$.","short_abstract":"We investigate a process of joining $k$ random spanning trees on a fixed clique $K_n$. The joined trees may not be disjoint and multiple edges are replaced by one simple edge. This process produces a simple graph $G$ on $n$~vertices with an edge set, which is a union of edge sets of the joined trees. We study a random...","url_abs":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.19018","url_pdf":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2511.19018v1","authors":"[\"Blazej Wrobel\",\"Dominik Bojko\"]","published":"2025-11-24T11:47:12Z","proceeding":"cs.DM","tasks":"[\"cs.DM\",\"cs.DS\"]","methods":"[]","has_code":false}